#Neda, Still Outside the Mainstream
June 22, 2009 by Craig Stoltz
It may appear that #Neda–the young woman whose death on the streets of Tehran was captured on a staggering amateur video–has “gone mainstream.”
Which is to say, that Big Media has recognized the role the image may be playing in driving political opinion, and is exploring it as a way to interpret the continuing protests and political activities. [I blogged on this topic yesterday.]
But no.
Where credit is due: Last night CNN repeatedly ran a version of the 37-second video, with proper warnings about its graphic content. The hosts and guests talked about the video’s potential–and apparent–role in galvanizing the protest movement both inside and outside Iran.
The fact that it has done so is beyond dispute.
But CNN stands nearly alone among U.S. mainstream media in its acknowledgment of the role the Neda video is playing in Tehran.
To check this out, I did on-site searches of three major print-heritage MSM news sites. Here’s what I found, as of 3:30 Monday, June 22 [links below are to stored searches]:
Stories from AP, Reuters and a single homegrown reference: An online discussion by a non-staffer
Three references in The Lede news blog, and reference deep in one print article, which says that the authenticity of the video cannot be verified [of which more in a moment]
Two blog entries, plus wire stories
Let’s open up the search. Here’s what Google News tosses up on a search for “Neda”: 332 results!
But wait, there’s less.
Dig into those results and you’ll see:
- The New York Daily News appears to be alone among U.S. newspapers in offering original Neda reporting in print by its staff. The Kansas City Star and the L.A. Times have blogged on it.
- Among non-daily MSM, Time’s Robin Wright features a print article that uses Neda as a jumping off point to put the current events in historical context
- Otherwise the content comes mostly from ABC news, CNN and FoxNews, which for the most part used the Neda video as a compelling “actuality” to show over the latest news updates.
- Around the world, big media is paying more attention: the BBC and other UK outlets, some local TV stations’ websites, and wire stories from AP, Reuters and AFP.
The journalists most actively discussing the Neda phenomenon? Indie bloggers.
So why the mainstream media prudery?
It could be that, yes, the video is a fraud. I think this a very remote possibility, almost paranoid in its nature. One look at the video makes this quite clear. [One commenter on my blog entry yesterday makes this case--he suspects a "blood packet" has been applied to Neda's face--and many others are doing so around the web.]
The world is a strange and terrible place, and [as a former Washington Post newsroom employee] I am enough of a trained skeptic to see that it’s foolish to rule out the possibility entirely.
It can also be argued that the MSM should exercise its often-valuable caution and care in its reports–especially as new details about Neda’s life and images of her beautiful face emerge from obscure, unfamiliar sources and are being used to serve the protesters’ political ends. In this view, the MSM is the prudent counterweight to the flighty speculations of the social web, refusing to fall into the hands of the revolutionaries’ spinning.
But as I argued yesterday, I suspect it’s less about that than it is about the MSM’s unwillingness to acknowledge [accept? understand?] its increasingly marginalized role in a fast-moving news environment where real-time global information sharing without MSM approval is the rule, not the exception.
I believe that a lot of the media’s “Well, we’re really not sure” chin-pulling is an affected, self-infatuated dodge–a way to avoid of the larger, paralyzing question:
What, exactly, should the mainstream media should do when a story develops so far beyond its control–or understanding?
n.b. Over at the journalism site Poynter.org, Bill Mitchell explains some of the challenges the Neda video creates for traditionally trained journalists.

I had a couple of quick points to share with you about the Neda video and why I believe that it is faked. While you concede that it could be faked, you mention that this is probably paranoid. Here are a couple of reasons why I believe it is logical to question what is presented in this video:
First of all, when the video start’s the people around her are helping her to the ground and she is using her arms to assist. This is highly unlikely if she took a bullet to the chest. Have you ever been hunting before and seen what happens when an animal get’s shot? If not watch a deer being taken down on google. She would have been on the ground immediately.
Also I wonder why no wider panorama view is presented and why the guy holding the cellphone cam had such a relatively steady hand, given how traumatizing it would be to see someone shot in front of you. If you watch how he moves to a position by her head, it would seem that he knows that blood is going to leak from her mouth! In addition, look at it 12 seconds later when the man is putting pressure on both cheeks, only then does the blood flow. Only a small amount of blood on the hands of the people pushing her chest, and no blood leakage!! Notice that there are only a couple of people around as well, and no background noise from a larger crowd, no signs, etc…
The blood pool is strange for a girl that’s just been shot, notice that it does not expand, which it would do rapidly, unless her heart was already stopped. I find it even more suspicious that no further information has come out to authenticate her identity. I could go on and on. This is so incredibly amateurish, it’s a wonder the news organizations even had the ball’s to air it. I just hope it’s not the cia’s work, because it’s so hopelessly incompetent.
The video is bullshit, and it’s blatantly obvious to anyone who examines it even semi-critically. The sad part is that there is plenty of legitimate crap that could and should be released to discredit the Iranian regime.